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The draft genome of the grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idellus) provides insights into its evolution and vegetarian adaptation
Wang, YP; Lu, Y; Zhang, Y; Ning, ZM; Li, Y; Zhao, Q; Lu, HY; Huang, R; Xia, XQ; Feng, Q; Liang, XF; Liu, KY; Zhang, L; Lu, TT; Huang, T; Fan, DL; Weng, QJ; Zhu, CR; Lu, YQ; Li, WJ; Wen, ZR; Zhou, CC; Tian, QL; Kang, XJ; Shi, MJ; Zhang, WT; Jang, SH; Du, FK; He, S; Liao, LJ; Li, YM; Gui, B; He, HH; Ning, Z; Yang, C; He, LB; Luo, LF; Yang, R; Luo, Q; Liu, XC; Li, SS; Huang, W; Xiao, L; Lin, HR; Han, B; Zhu, ZY
2015
Source PublicationNATURE GENETICS
ISSN1061-4036
Volume47Issue:6Pages:625-631
AbstractThe grass carp is an important farmed fish, accounting for similar to 16% of global freshwater aquaculture, and has a vegetarian diet. Here we report a 0.9-Gb draft genome of a gynogenetic female adult and a 1.07-Gb genome of a wild male adult. Genome annotation identified 27,263 protein-coding gene models in the female genome. A total of 114 scaffolds consisting of 573 Mb are anchored on 24 linkage groups. Divergence between grass carp and zebrafish is estimated to have occurred 49-54 million years ago. We identify a chromosome fusion in grass carp relative to zebrafish and report frequent crossovers between the grass carp X and Y chromosomes. We find that transcriptional activation of the mevalonate pathway and steroid biosynthesis in liver is associated with the grass carp's adaptation from a carnivorous to an herbivorous diet. We believe that the grass carp genome could serve as an initial platform for breeding better-quality fish using a genomic approach.
KeywordMolecular Characterization Expression Analysis Organ Size Gene Zebrafish Identification Fish Biosynthesis Duplication Discovery
Language英语
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttps://ir.xtbg.ac.cn/handle/353005/9088
Collection文献共享
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Wang, YP,Lu, Y,Zhang, Y,et al. The draft genome of the grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idellus) provides insights into its evolution and vegetarian adaptation[J]. NATURE GENETICS,2015,47(6):625-631.
APA Wang, YP.,Lu, Y.,Zhang, Y.,Ning, ZM.,Li, Y.,...&Zhu, ZY.(2015).The draft genome of the grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idellus) provides insights into its evolution and vegetarian adaptation.NATURE GENETICS,47(6),625-631.
MLA Wang, YP,et al."The draft genome of the grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idellus) provides insights into its evolution and vegetarian adaptation".NATURE GENETICS 47.6(2015):625-631.
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