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Plant morphological and physiological traits are stable in a nitrogen-saturated tropical forest after 18-year nitrogen additions
Yu, Guangcan1; Chen, Jing1,2; Li, Andi1; Wang, Senhao1; Song, Liang3; Shi, Xianmeng3; Yan, Junhua1; Xu, Meichen1,2; Xue, Yuewei1,2; Lu, Xiankai1; Zhang, Wei1; Huang, Juan1; Mao, Qinggong1; Liu, Juxiu1; Ye, Qing1; Mao, Jinhua1; Mo, Jiangming1; Zheng, Mianhai1,4
2025
Source PublicationPLANT AND SOIL
ISSN0032-079X
IssuexPages:-
AbstractBackground and aimsWhile nitrogen (N) deposition often alters plant functional traits in N-limited ecosystems, its long-term effects in N-saturated forests across various plant types remain unclear.MethodWe examined the responses of 15 leaf and 22 root traits in eight species of trees, shrubs, and herbs after 18 years of N addition (control: 0; N50: 50; N100: 100; and N150: 150 kg N ha-1 yr-1) in an N-saturated tropical forest in southern China.ResultsThe results indicated that N addition had negligible effects on leaf and root traits in trees, shrubs, and herbs. The leaf economics spectrum more effectively differentiated among plant types than the root economics spectrum; however, significant shifts in nutrient acquisition strategies were not observed under the N treatments. Although total leaf phenotypic plasticity remained stable across all plant types, herbs uniquely demonstrated increases and decreases in the integration of leaf and root traits, respectively, at higher N levels. Significant negative correlations between phenotypic plasticity and integration were only observed for the root functional traits of herbs.ConclusionThe results highlight stabilization of above- and underground plant traits under prolonged N addition in tropical N-saturated forests. These findings are essential for improving trait-based predictions of vegetation dynamics in increasingly N-rich ecosystems.
KeywordFunctional trait Nitrogen saturation Phenotypic plasticity Plant economics spectrum
Subject AreaAgriculture ; Plant Sciences
DOI10.1007/s11104-025-07484-6
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS IDWOS:001477710700001
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttps://ir.xtbg.ac.cn/handle/353005/14667
Collection2012年后新成立研究组
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Appl Bot, South China Bot Garden, Guangzhou 510650, Peoples R China
2.South China Natl Bot Garden, Guangzhou 510650, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Key Lab Trop Forest Ecol, Xishuangbanna Trop Bot Garden, Mengla 666303, Yunnan, Peoples R China
5.Key Lab Natl Forestry & Grassland Adm Plant Conser, Guangzhou 510650, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Yu, Guangcan,Chen, Jing,Li, Andi,et al. Plant morphological and physiological traits are stable in a nitrogen-saturated tropical forest after 18-year nitrogen additions[J]. PLANT AND SOIL,2025(x):-.
APA Yu, Guangcan.,Chen, Jing.,Li, Andi.,Wang, Senhao.,Song, Liang.,...&Zheng, Mianhai.(2025).Plant morphological and physiological traits are stable in a nitrogen-saturated tropical forest after 18-year nitrogen additions.PLANT AND SOIL(x),-.
MLA Yu, Guangcan,et al."Plant morphological and physiological traits are stable in a nitrogen-saturated tropical forest after 18-year nitrogen additions".PLANT AND SOIL .x(2025):-.
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