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Elicitation of callus cultures of the medicinally important plant Embelia ribes Burm f. using biotic and abiotic elicitors for enhanced production of embelin
Kamble, Vidya V.; Rather, Shabir A.; Razaq, Mohsin4; Phukela, Banisha5; Gaikwad, Nikhil B.
2024
Source PublicationPLANT CELL TISSUE AND ORGAN CULTURE
ISSN0167-6857
Volume159Issue:1Pages:-
Abstract

The berries of Embelia ribes Burm f. are a rich source of embelin, a compound known for its anthelmintic, antidiabetic, and anticancer activities. Due to over-exploitation, the natural habitat of Embelia ribes is now considered vulnerable. Traditional propagation methods are insufficient to meet current demands, necessitating alternative production approaches. This study was designed to explore in vitro culture as a viable alternative for the production of embelin. Although numerous studies have focused on extracting embelin from callus cultures, research on enhancing the embelin content in both organogenic and embryogenic callus cultures remains limited. The objective of this study was to enhance embelin production in callus cultures by using both biotic and abiotic elicitors. Additionally, efforts were made to optimize rapid in vitro shoot induction. We achieved the best response rate for the induction of organogenic and embryogenic calli using MS basal medium supplemented with BAP and TDZ in combination with 2-4-D. Among the various elicitors tested, chitosan at 200 mg/L was the most effective, yielding the highest embelin content, at 6.44% in embryogenic calli and 5.72% in organogenic calli. Subsequent subculturing enabled successful differentiation of callus cultures into shoot buds on MS medium supplemented with a combination of BAP (6-benzylaminopurine) and IAA (indole-3-acetic acid) at concentrations of 2.0 mg/L and 0.1 mg/L, respectively. An effective protocol has been developed for obtaining the highest embelin content from embryogenic and organogenic callus cultures, coupled with a high frequency of shoot multiplication. The protocol can be instrumental for large-scale embelin production, ex-situ conservation, sustainable utilization, and industrial applications.

KeywordIn vitro propagation Sustainable cultivation Ex-situ conservation Plant growth regulators Secondary metabolites Organogenic callus Embryogenic callus Chitosan Methyl jasmonate Salicylic acid
Subject AreaBiotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Plant Sciences
DOI10.1007/s11240-024-02858-7
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS IDWOS:001331301800001
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttps://ir.xtbg.ac.cn/handle/353005/14441
Collection其他
Affiliation1.[Kamble, Vidya V.; Gaikwad, Nikhil B.] Shivaji Univ, Dept Bot, Kolhapur, Maharashtra, India
2.Kamble, Vidya V.] Basavaprabhu Kore Arts Sci & Commerce Coll, Dept Bot, Chikodi 591201, Karnataka, India
3.Rather, Shabir A.] Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Integrat Conservat, Xishuangbanna Trop Bot Garden, Menglun 666303, Yunnan, Peoples R China
4.Rather, Shabir A.] Chinese Acad Sci, Yunnan Key Lab Conservat Trop Rainforests & Asian, Xishuangbanna Trop Bot Garden, Menglun 666303, Yunnan, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Plant Resource & Sustainable Use, Xishuangbanna Trop Bot Garden, Menglun 666303, Yunnan, Peoples R China
6.Tel Aviv Univ, Fac Life Sci, Sch Plant Sci & Food Secur, Tel Aviv, Israel
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Kamble, Vidya V.,Rather, Shabir A.,Razaq, Mohsin,et al. Elicitation of callus cultures of the medicinally important plant Embelia ribes Burm f. using biotic and abiotic elicitors for enhanced production of embelin[J]. PLANT CELL TISSUE AND ORGAN CULTURE,2024,159(1):-.
APA Kamble, Vidya V.,Rather, Shabir A.,Razaq, Mohsin,Phukela, Banisha,&Gaikwad, Nikhil B..(2024).Elicitation of callus cultures of the medicinally important plant Embelia ribes Burm f. using biotic and abiotic elicitors for enhanced production of embelin.PLANT CELL TISSUE AND ORGAN CULTURE,159(1),-.
MLA Kamble, Vidya V.,et al."Elicitation of callus cultures of the medicinally important plant Embelia ribes Burm f. using biotic and abiotic elicitors for enhanced production of embelin".PLANT CELL TISSUE AND ORGAN CULTURE 159.1(2024):-.
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