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Complete chloroplast genome structural characterization of two Aerides (Orchidaceae) species with a focus on phylogenetic position of Aerides flabellata
Tao, Kaifeng; Tao, Lei; Huang, Jialin1; Duan, Hanning; Luo, Yan2,3; Li, Lu
2024
Source PublicationBMC GENOMICS
ISSN1471-2164
Volume25Issue:1Pages:_
AbstractBackground The disputed phylogenetic position of Aerides flabellata Rolfe ex Downie, due to morphological overlaps with related species, was investigated based on evidence of complete chloroplast (cp) genomes. The structural characterization of complete cp genomes of A. flabellata and A. rosea Lodd. ex Lindl. & Paxton were analyzed and compared with those of six related species in Vanda-Aerides alliance to provide genomic information on taxonomy and phylogeny. Results The cp genomes of A. flabellata and A. rosea exhibited conserved quadripartite structures, 148,145 bp and 147,925 bp in length, with similar GC content (36.7 similar to 36.8%). Gene annotations revealed 110 single-copy genes, 18 duplicated in inverted regions, and ten with introns. Comparative analysis across related species confirmed stable sequence identity and higher variation in single-copy regions. However, there are notable differences in the IR regions between two Aerides Lour. species and the other six related species. The phylogenetic analysis based on CDS from complete cp genomes indicated that Aerides species except A. flabellata formed a monophyletic clade nested in the subtribe Aeridinae, being a sister group to Renanthera Lour., consistent with previous studies. Meanwhile, a separate clade consisted of A. flabellata and six Vanda R. Br. species was formed, as a sister taxon to Holcoglossum Schltr. Conclusions This research was the first report on the complete cp genomes of A. flabellata. The results provided insights into understanding of plastome evolution and phylogenetic relationships of Aerides. The phylogenetic analysis based on complete cp genomes showed that A. flabellata should be placed in Vanda rather than in Aerides.
KeywordAerides flabellata Aerides rosea Chloroplast genome Orchidaceae Vanda-Aerides alliance Structural characterization
Subject AreaBiotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Genetics & Heredity
DOI10.1186/s12864-024-10458-0
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS IDWOS:001237655200001
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttps://ir.xtbg.ac.cn/handle/353005/14249
Collection2012年后新成立研究组
Affiliation1.Southwest Forestry Univ, Coll Forestry, Kunming 650224, Yunnan, Peoples R China
2.Yuxi Normal Univ, Sch Chem Biol & Environm, Yuxi 653100, Yunnan, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Southeast Asia Biodivers Res Inst, Mengla, Yunnan, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Integrat Conservat, Xishuangbanna Trop Bot Garden, Mengla, Yunnan, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Tao, Kaifeng,Tao, Lei,Huang, Jialin,et al. Complete chloroplast genome structural characterization of two Aerides (Orchidaceae) species with a focus on phylogenetic position of Aerides flabellata[J]. BMC GENOMICS,2024,25(1):_.
APA Tao, Kaifeng,Tao, Lei,Huang, Jialin,Duan, Hanning,Luo, Yan,&Li, Lu.(2024).Complete chloroplast genome structural characterization of two Aerides (Orchidaceae) species with a focus on phylogenetic position of Aerides flabellata.BMC GENOMICS,25(1),_.
MLA Tao, Kaifeng,et al."Complete chloroplast genome structural characterization of two Aerides (Orchidaceae) species with a focus on phylogenetic position of Aerides flabellata".BMC GENOMICS 25.1(2024):_.
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