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Land use change alters carbon and nitrogen dynamics mediated by fungal functional guilds within soil aggregates
Liu, Chenggang; Jin, Yanqiang; Lin, Fangmei1; Jiang, Chuan1; Zeng, Xiaoling1; Feng, Defeng2; Huang, Fuzhao3,4; Tang, Jianwei
2023
Source PublicationSCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
ISSN0048-9697
Volume902Issue:xPages:-
AbstractLand use change is one of the greatest threats to soil biodiversity and ecological functions; however, how such a transition affects soil carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) dynamics driven by fungal communities at the aggregate level remains unclear. Here, we explored the variation in soil C and N pools, specific enzyme activities and fungal communities and functional guilds within three aggregate sizes (megaaggregates, > 2 mm; macroaggregates, 0.25-2 mm; microaggregates, < 0.25 mm) in a natural forest, 12-and 24-year-old rubber monocultures and corresponding agroforestry systems in tropical China. Tropical forest conversion to rubber monocultures generally reduced C and N pools in all aggregates, while agroforestry systems decreased microbial biomass C and N. Carbon-and N-degrading enzyme activities responded differently to forest conversion and were enhanced in agroforestry systems. The levels of C and N pools and their related enzyme activities increased as the aggregate size decreased. Moreover, fungal compositional shifts in dominance from copiotrophic Ascomycota and Basidiomycota (r-strategists) into oligotrophic Zygomycota (K-strategists) were noted following forest conversion, resulting in more pathogenic fungi at the expense of saprotrophic and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. Pathogenic fungi were greatly inhibited due to abundant Mortierella after the establishment of 12-year-old agroforestry systems. The diversity of saprotrophic fungi was the highest in microaggregates. Regardless of land use type, aggregate-associated C and N pools, especially DOC, MBC, NO3?-N and DON in microaggregates, were interactively mediated by functional guilds of fungi, which was primarily driven by soil pH. These results highlight the importance of fungal functional guilds in determining C and N dynamics at the aggregate level and provide insights into the sustainable management of cash tree plantations.
KeywordFungal guilds Tropical forest conversion Specific enzyme activity Pathogenic fungi Agroforestry system
Subject AreaEnvironmental Sciences & Ecology
DOIhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166080
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS IDWOS:001069585600001
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttps://ir.xtbg.ac.cn/handle/353005/13827
Collection2012年后新成立研究组
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Key Lab Trop Plant Resources & Sustainable Use, Xishuangbanna Trop Bot Garden, Xishuangbanna 666303, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Forestry, Inst Highland Forest Sci, Kunming 650233, Peoples R China
4.Guangxi Inst Bot, Guangxi Key Lab Plant Conservat & Restorat Ecol Ka, Guilin 541006, Guangxi, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Guilin 541006, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Liu, Chenggang,Jin, Yanqiang,Lin, Fangmei,et al. Land use change alters carbon and nitrogen dynamics mediated by fungal functional guilds within soil aggregates[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2023,902(x):-.
APA Liu, Chenggang.,Jin, Yanqiang.,Lin, Fangmei.,Jiang, Chuan.,Zeng, Xiaoling.,...&Tang, Jianwei.(2023).Land use change alters carbon and nitrogen dynamics mediated by fungal functional guilds within soil aggregates.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,902(x),-.
MLA Liu, Chenggang,et al."Land use change alters carbon and nitrogen dynamics mediated by fungal functional guilds within soil aggregates".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 902.x(2023):-.
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