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Jungle rubber facilitates the restoration of degraded soil of an existing rubber plantation
Zeng, Huanhuan1,2; Wu, Junen1; Zhu, Xiai1; Singh, Ashutosh Kumar1; Chen, Chunfeng1; Liu, Wenjie1
2021
Source PublicationJOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
ISSN0301-4797
Volume281Issue:-Pages:-
AbstractConversion of forest to rubber plantation is one of the most common land-use change in the humid tropical region. It is one of the fastest expanding farms that lead to various socioenvironmental issues. We investigated the effect of this land-use change on soil physico-chemical properties by surveying different succession stage rubber plantations, including monoculture and a mixture derived by mixing jungle rubber and a reference tropical rainforest. We also assessed the impact on stoichiometric ratios and allocation relationships of soil carbon (C), nitrogen (N), and phosphorus (P). Our results demonstrated that conversion of tropical rainforest to rubber monoculture resulted in serious soil degradation, with a lower level of water content, water holding capacities, total porosity, pH, and soil nutrients, and a higher level of soil bulk density. However, after transforming a rubber monoculture into a jungle rubber, the concentrations of soil total C, N, P, Ca, and Mg significantly increased, by 28%, 24%, 23%, 17%, and 39%, respectively. Meanwhile, soil salinity declined by 15%. Jungle rubber also exerted some desirable effects on soil physical properties, such as decreased soil bulk density, increased field capacity and non-porosity by 6%, 2%, and 33%, respectively. Like other tropical regions, soils in the present study areas are mainly under P limitation, but jungle rubber increased soil P turnover and thereby increases P availability. In conclusion, jungle rubber correcting the soil degradation resulted from rubber plantation on tropical forest soil. Given the improvements in soil quality, constructing multiple-strata and multispecies rubber agroforestry (e.g., jungle rubber) can be a promising approach to facilitate the restoration of the existing monoculture rubber plantations.
KeywordLand-use change Rubber plantation Soil physical properties Soil nutrients
Subject AreaEnvironmental Sciences & Ecology
DOI10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.111959
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS IDWOS:000618047600008
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttps://ir.xtbg.ac.cn/handle/353005/12143
Collection2012年后新成立研究组
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Xishuangbanna Trop Bot Garden, CAS Key Lab Trop Forest Ecol, Menglun 666303, Yunnan, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Core Bot Gardens, Ctr Plant Ecol, Menglun 666303, Yunnan, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
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Zeng, Huanhuan,Wu, Junen,Zhu, Xiai,et al. Jungle rubber facilitates the restoration of degraded soil of an existing rubber plantation[J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT,2021,281(-):-.
APA Zeng, Huanhuan,Wu, Junen,Zhu, Xiai,Singh, Ashutosh Kumar,Chen, Chunfeng,&Liu, Wenjie.(2021).Jungle rubber facilitates the restoration of degraded soil of an existing rubber plantation.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT,281(-),-.
MLA Zeng, Huanhuan,et al."Jungle rubber facilitates the restoration of degraded soil of an existing rubber plantation".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 281.-(2021):-.
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