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CARBON POOLS AND FLUX OF GLOBAL FOREST ECOSYSTEMS
DIXON, RK; BROWN, S; HOUGHTON, RA; SOLOMON, AM; TREXLER, MC; WISNIEWSKI, J
1994
Source PublicationSCIENCE
ISSN0036-8075
Volume263Issue:5144Pages:185-190
AbstractForest systems cover more than 4.1 x 10(9) hectares of the Earth's land area. Globally, forest vegetation and soils contain about 1146 petagrams of carbon, with approximately 37 percent of this carbon in low-latitude forests, 14 percent in mid-latitudes, and 49 percent at high latitudes. Over two-thirds of the carbon in forest ecosystems is contained in soils and associated peat deposits. In 1990, deforestation in the low latitudes emitted 1.6 /- 0.4 petagrams of carbon per year, whereas forest area expansion and growth in mid- and high-latitude forest sequestered 0.7 /- 0.2 petagrams of carbon per year, for a net flux to the atmosphere of 0.9 /- 0.4 petagrams of carbon per year. Slowing deforestation, combined with an increase in forestation and other management measures to improve forest ecosystem productivity, could conserve or sequester significant quantities of carbon. Future forest carbon cycling trends attributable to losses and regrowth associated with global climate and land-use change are uncertain. Model projections and some results suggest that forests could be carbon sinks or sources in the future.
KeywordClimate Change Tropical Forests Atmospheric Carbon Transient-response Co2 Concentration Increasing Co2 United-states Elevated Co2 Storage Biomass
Subject AreaScience & Technology - Other Topics
Indexed BySCI
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttps://ir.xtbg.ac.cn/handle/353005/9779
Collection文献共享
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
DIXON, RK,BROWN, S,HOUGHTON, RA,et al. CARBON POOLS AND FLUX OF GLOBAL FOREST ECOSYSTEMS[J]. SCIENCE,1994,263(5144):185-190.
APA DIXON, RK,BROWN, S,HOUGHTON, RA,SOLOMON, AM,TREXLER, MC,&WISNIEWSKI, J.(1994).CARBON POOLS AND FLUX OF GLOBAL FOREST ECOSYSTEMS.SCIENCE,263(5144),185-190.
MLA DIXON, RK,et al."CARBON POOLS AND FLUX OF GLOBAL FOREST ECOSYSTEMS".SCIENCE 263.5144(1994):185-190.
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