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Influence of spatial and environmental variables on rattan palm (Arecaceae) assemblage composition in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia
Thonhofer, J; Getto, D; van Straaten, O; Cicuzza, D; Kessler, M
2015
Source PublicationPLANT ECOLOGY
ISSN1385-0237
Volume216Issue:1Pages:55-66
AbstractRattan palms are dominant elements of Southeast Asian rainforests and of high economic importance, yet little is known about the ecological factors determining the spatial distribution of species and assemblages. We studied rattan palm assemblages at two sites at different elevations in Lore Lindu National Park, Sulawesi, Indonesia (Pono: 958-1,266 m; Bariri: 1,390-1,507 m). At each site, we established a transect of 1.29 km consisting of 65 study plots of 10 x 10 m(2) each, regularly spaced 20 m from each other. In total, we recorded 5,081 rattan individuals belonging to 22 species, with 1,367 individuals of 16 species at Pono and 3,714 individuals of 8 species at Bariri. Variance partitioning explained 29-49 % of community variation at Pono and 40-72 % at Bariri, with most variation jointly explained by spatial and environmental variables. Within the environmental influence, soil factors dominated over local topographical ones. RDA ordination allowed the discrimination of four species groups at Pono and three groups at Bariri. These groups were related to soil and less clearly to topographic variables. Our study is the first documentation of the importance of soil parameters in determining the spatial distribution of rattan palms. Interestingly, juvenile palms (< 1 m tall) showed closer relationships to environmental factors than adult plants (> 1 m tall), calling for further studies on the demography of rattan palms.
KeywordAmazonian Rain-forest Ecological Data Beta-diversity Community Composition Floristic Patterns Tree Diversity National-park Abundance Montane Lianas
Language英语
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttps://ir.xtbg.ac.cn/handle/353005/8387
Collection其他
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Thonhofer, J,Getto, D,van Straaten, O,et al. Influence of spatial and environmental variables on rattan palm (Arecaceae) assemblage composition in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia[J]. PLANT ECOLOGY,2015,216(1):55-66.
APA Thonhofer, J,Getto, D,van Straaten, O,Cicuzza, D,&Kessler, M.(2015).Influence of spatial and environmental variables on rattan palm (Arecaceae) assemblage composition in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.PLANT ECOLOGY,216(1),55-66.
MLA Thonhofer, J,et al."Influence of spatial and environmental variables on rattan palm (Arecaceae) assemblage composition in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia".PLANT ECOLOGY 216.1(2015):55-66.
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