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Evidence for the regulation of leaf movement by photosystem II activity
Huang, W; Zhang, JL; Zhang, SB; Hu, H
2014
Source PublicationENVIRONMENTAL AND EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY
ISSN0098-8472
Volume107Issue:XPages:167-172
AbstractSome light-demanding plants fold leaves under high light and open leaves under low light. Since paraheliotropism leaf movement under high light could be induced by environmental stresses that aggravate photoinhibition of photosystem II (PSII), we hypothesize that the leaf movement is regulated by PSII activity. To test this hypothesis, we examined photosynthetic gas exchange and chlorophyll fluorescence, diurnal changes in leaf angle, and maximum quantum yield of PSII (F-v/F-m) in a leaf-foldable canopy liana, Bauhinia tenuiflora, grown in an open field. The rate of CO2 assimilation, electron transport rate, and non-photochemical quenching was saturated under light of 1000 mu mol photons m(-2) s(-1). After exposure to high light of 1000 mu mol photons m(-2) s(-1) and 2000 mu mol photons m(-2) s(-1) for 8h, F-v/F-m decreased to 54% and 19%, respectively. The repair of photodamaged PSII was strongly suppressed when illuminated at high light. After high light treatment, the recovery of PSII activity under low light functions efficiently. During the daytime, the minimum values of F-v/F-m and leaf angle were 0.75 degrees and 9 degrees, respectively. In the early morning, high F-v/F-m was accompanied by large leaf angle. At noon, when F-v/F-m was lower than 0.8, B. tenuiflora strongly folded its leaves. In the afternoon, when F-v/F-m, was higher than 0.8, leaf angle gradually increased. After treatment with 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea (DCMU, an inhibitor of PSII), F-v/F-m and leaf angle decreased significantly. Based on these results, the leaf movement in B. tenuiflora can be regulated by PSII photoinhibition, suggesting that PSII photoinhibition plays a potential role in the regulation of leaf movement under environmental stresses. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Department中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园
KeywordSynechocystis Sp Pcc-6803 Cyclic Electron Flow Photon Flux-density Chlorophyll Fluorescence Environmental-stress Water Availability Different Nitrogen Xanthophyll Cycle Oxidative Stress Gas-exchange
Language英语
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttps://ir.xtbg.ac.cn/handle/353005/5106
Collection植物生理生态研究组
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Huang, W,Zhang, JL,Zhang, SB,et al. Evidence for the regulation of leaf movement by photosystem II activity[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL AND EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY,2014,107(X):167-172.
APA Huang, W,Zhang, JL,Zhang, SB,&Hu, H.(2014).Evidence for the regulation of leaf movement by photosystem II activity.ENVIRONMENTAL AND EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY,107(X),167-172.
MLA Huang, W,et al."Evidence for the regulation of leaf movement by photosystem II activity".ENVIRONMENTAL AND EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY 107.X(2014):167-172.
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