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Correlation between earthworms and plant litter decomposition in a tropical wet forest of Puerto Rico
Dechaine, J; Ruan, HH; Leon, YSD; Zou, XM
2005
Conference NameInternational Symposium on Impacts of Soil Biodiversity on Biogeochemical Processes in Ecosystems
Source PublicationPEDOBIOLOGIA
Volume49
Pages601-607
Conference DateAPR 18-24, 2004
CountryTaiwan Forestry Res Inst, Taipei, TAIWAN
AbstractEarthworms are recognized to play an important role in the decomposition of organic materials. To test the use of earthworms as an indicator of plant litter decomposition, we examined the abundance and biomass of earthworms in relation to plant litter decomposition in a tropical wet forest of Puerto Rico. We collected earthworms at 0-0.1 m and 0.1-0.25 m soil depths from upland and riparian sites that represent the natural variation in soils and decomposition rates within the forest. Earthworms were hand-sorted and weighed for both fresh and dry biomass. Earthworms were dominated by the exotic endogeic species Pontoscolex corethrurus Muller; they were more abundant, and had higher biomasses in the upland than in riparian sites of the forest. Plant leaf litter decomposed faster in the upland than riparian sites. We found that earthworm abundance in the upper 0.1 m of the soil profile positively correlated with decomposition rate of plant leaf litter. Ground litter removal had no effect on the abundance or biomass of endogeic earthworms. Our data suggest that earthworms can be used to predict decomposition rates of plant litter in the tropical wet forest, and that the decomposition of aboveground plant litter has little influence on the abundance and biomass of endogeic earthworms. (c) 2005 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.
Keywordearthworm abundance plant litter decomposition Puerto Rico tropical wet forest
Language英语
Document Type会议论文
Identifierhttps://ir.xtbg.ac.cn/handle/353005/15142
Collection版纳植物园会议文献
Affiliation1.Univ Puerto Rico, Inst Trop Ecosyst Studies, San Juan, PR 00931 USA
2.Nanjing Forestry Univ, Coll Forest Resources & Environm, Nanjing, Peoples R China
3.Univ Idaho, Dept Plant Soil & Entomol Sci, Moscow, ID 83844 USA
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Xishuangbanna Trop Bot Garden, Kunming 650223, Yunnan, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Dechaine, J,Ruan, HH,Leon, YSD,et al. Correlation between earthworms and plant litter decomposition in a tropical wet forest of Puerto Rico[C],2005:601-607.
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