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Differential climate sensitivity of cell anatomy and species-specific hydraulic safety of two Asian tropical pines in Northern Thailand
Pumijumnong, Nathsuda; Songtrirat, Piyarat; Panthi, Shankar; Fan, Ze-Xin; Fu, Pei-Li; Koprowski, Marcin4,5; Buajan, Supaporn; Chatwatthana, Rattanakorn; Chareonwong, Uthai; Muangsong, Chotika6,7,8,9; Cai, Binggui8,9
2025
Source PublicationGLOBAL ECOLOGY AND CONSERVATION
ISSN2351-9894
Volume59Issue:xPages:-
AbstractThe xylem structure is crucial for mechanical support and hydraulic integrity in trees. However, the impact of climate change on xylem adaptation and hydraulic efficiency in tropical trees in Southeast Asia remains poorly understood. Our study analyzed the seasonal and annual variations in five cell anatomical parameters-lumen diameter (LD), cell diameter (CD), cell wall thickness (CT), number of tracheids (TN), and widths (RW)-as well as three hydraulic parameters-Bending resistance index (BRI), conduit wall reinforcement (CWR), and theoretical hydraulic conductivity (Kh)-in two co-occurring tropical pine species, Pinus kesiya (PIKE) and Pinus latteri (PILA) from 1970 to 2019. We evaluated tree-ring cell anatomy and hydraulic parameters in relation to environmental variables. BRI and CWR were significantly higher for PIKE, indicating better hydraulic safety than PILA across all seasons. We found cellular anatomical parameters of PIKE exhibited significant positive moisture sensitivity and negative temperature/atmospheric drought sensitivity during the dry season and the transition months (March-May). Higher relative humidity during the early-growing season promotes more tracheids with thicker cell walls and wider earlywood in PIKE. The climatic effects are more pronounced on all PIKE parameters than that of PILA, particularly during the latewood phase. Moving correlations revealed the temporal dynamics of climate sensitivity in both pine species, which have become more evident in recent decades due to temperature changes and atmospheric drought. Our findings emphasize the importance of considering species-specific climate sensitivity and tree hydraulic strategies for sustainable forest management and conservation efforts in response to climate change in the Asian tropics.
KeywordCellular anatomy Climate change Differential climate sensitivity Earlywood-latewood Pinus kesiya Pinus latteri Tree hydraulics
Subject AreaBiodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
DOI10.1016/j.gecco.2025.e03548
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS IDWOS:001456109200001
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttps://ir.xtbg.ac.cn/handle/353005/14650
Collection2012年后新成立研究组
Affiliation1.Mahidol Univ, Fac Environm & Resource Studies, Nakhon Pathom 73170, Thailand
2.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Key Lab Trop Forest Ecol, Xishuangbanna Trop Bot Garden, Mengla 666303, Yunnan, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Plant Ecol, Core Bot Gardens, Xishuangbanna 666303, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Ailaoshan Stn Subtrop Forest Ecosyst Studies, Xishuangbanna Trop Bot Garden, Jingdong 676209, Yunnan, Peoples R China
5.Nicolaus Copernicus Univ, Fac Biol & Vet Sci, Dept Ecol & Biogeog, Lwowska 1, PL-87100 Torun, Poland
6.Nicolaus Copernicus Univ, Ctr Climate Change Res, Lwowska 1, PL-87100 Torun, Poland
7.Mahidol Univ, Siriraj Hosp, Fac Med, Golden Jubilee Med Ctr, Nakhon Pathom 73170, Thailand
8.Mahidol Univ, Innovat Social & Environm Management, Amnatcharoen campus, Amnatcharoen 37000, Thailand
9.Fujian Normal Univ, Key Lab Humid Subtrop Ecogeog Proc, Minist Educ, Fuzhou 350007, Peoples R China
10.Fujian Normal Univ, Inst Geog, Fuzhou 350007, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Pumijumnong, Nathsuda,Songtrirat, Piyarat,Panthi, Shankar,et al. Differential climate sensitivity of cell anatomy and species-specific hydraulic safety of two Asian tropical pines in Northern Thailand[J]. GLOBAL ECOLOGY AND CONSERVATION,2025,59(x):-.
APA Pumijumnong, Nathsuda.,Songtrirat, Piyarat.,Panthi, Shankar.,Fan, Ze-Xin.,Fu, Pei-Li.,...&Cai, Binggui.(2025).Differential climate sensitivity of cell anatomy and species-specific hydraulic safety of two Asian tropical pines in Northern Thailand.GLOBAL ECOLOGY AND CONSERVATION,59(x),-.
MLA Pumijumnong, Nathsuda,et al."Differential climate sensitivity of cell anatomy and species-specific hydraulic safety of two Asian tropical pines in Northern Thailand".GLOBAL ECOLOGY AND CONSERVATION 59.x(2025):-.
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