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The MYB61-STRONG2 module regulates culm diameter and lodging resistance in rice
Zhao, Yong1,2; Wang, Xianpeng; Gao, Jie2,3; Rashid, Muhammad Abdul Rehman; Wu, Hui; Hu, Qianfeng; Sun, Xingming; Li, Jinjie; Zhang, Hongliang; Xu, Peng4; Qian, Qian3; Chen, Chao5; Li, Zichao2,6; Zhang, Zhanying2
2025
Source PublicationJOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE PLANT BIOLOGY
ISSN1672-9072
Volume67Issue:2Pages:243-257
AbstractLodging reduces grain yield and quality in cereal crops. Lodging resistance is affected by the strength of the culm, which is influenced by the culm diameter, culm wall thickness, and cell wall composition. To explore the genetic architecture of culm diameter in rice (Oryza sativa), we conducted a genome-wide association study (GWAS). We identified STRONG CULM 2 (STRONG2), which encodes the mannan synthase CSLA5, and showed that plants that overexpressed this gene had increased culm diameter and improved lodging resistance. STRONG2 appears to increase the levels of cell wall components, such as mannose and cellulose, thereby enhancing sclerenchyma development in stems. SNP14931253 in the STRONG2 promoter contributes to variation in STRONG2 expression in natural germplasms and the transcription factor MYB61 directly activates STRONG2 expression. Furthermore, STRONG2 overexpressing plants produced significantly more grains per panicle and heavier grains than the wild-type plants. These results demonstrate that the MYB61-STRONG2 module positively regulates culm diameter and lodging resistance, information that could guide breeding efforts for improved yield in rice.
Keywordcellulose CSLA5 lodging resistance mannose MYB61 STRONG2
Subject AreaBiochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Plant Sciences
DOI10.1111/jipb.13830
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS IDWOS:001390034600001
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttps://ir.xtbg.ac.cn/handle/353005/14604
Collection2012年后新成立研究组
Affiliation1.China Agr Univ, Coll Agron & Biotechnol, Frontiers Sci Ctr Mol Design Breeding, Key Lab Crop Heterosis & Utilizat MOE,Beijing Key, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China
2.Hainan Seed Ind Lab, Sanya 572024, Peoples R China
3.China Agr Univ, Sanya Inst, Sanya 572025, Peoples R China
4.Yazhouwan Natl Lab, Sanya 572024, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Xishuangbanna Trop Bot Garden, CAS Key Lab Trop Plant Resources & Sustainable Use, Menglun 666303, Peoples R China
6.China Natl Seed Grp Co LTD, Life Sci & Technol Ctr, State Key Lab Crop Germplasm Innovat & Mol Breedin, Wuhan 430073, Peoples R China
7.Hainan Acad Agr Sci, Sanya Inst, Sanya 572024, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zhao, Yong,Wang, Xianpeng,Gao, Jie,et al. The MYB61-STRONG2 module regulates culm diameter and lodging resistance in rice[J]. JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE PLANT BIOLOGY,2025,67(2):243-257.
APA Zhao, Yong.,Wang, Xianpeng.,Gao, Jie.,Rashid, Muhammad Abdul Rehman.,Wu, Hui.,...&Zhang, Zhanying.(2025).The MYB61-STRONG2 module regulates culm diameter and lodging resistance in rice.JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE PLANT BIOLOGY,67(2),243-257.
MLA Zhao, Yong,et al."The MYB61-STRONG2 module regulates culm diameter and lodging resistance in rice".JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE PLANT BIOLOGY 67.2(2025):243-257.
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