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Effect of life cycle and venation pattern on the coordination between stomatal and vein densities of herbs
Liu, Guolan; Fu, Peili1,2; Mao, Qinggong3; Xia, Jiangbao; Zhao, Wanli
2024
Source PublicationAOB PLANTS
ISSN2041-2851
Volume16Issue:2Pages:-
AbstractLife cycle (annual vs perennial) and leaf venation pattern (parallel and reticular) are known to be related to water use strategies in herb species and critical adaptation to certain climatic conditions. However, the effect of these two traits and how they influence the coordination between vein density (vein length per area, VLA) and stomatal density (SD) remains unclear. In this study, we examined the leaves of 53 herb species from a subtropical botanical garden in Guangdong Province, China, including herbs with different life cycles and leaf venation patterns. We assessed 21 leaf water-related functional traits for all species, including leaf area (LA), major and minor VLA, major and minor vein diameter (VD), SD and stomatal length (SL). The results showed no significant differences in mean SD and SL between either functional group (parallel venation vs reticular venation and annual vs perennial). However, parallel vein herbs and perennial herbs displayed a significantly higher mean LA and minor VD, and lower minor VLA compared to reticular vein herbs and annual herbs, respectively. There was a linear correlation between total VLA and SD in perennial and reticular vein herbs, but this kind of correlation was not found in annual and parallel vein herbs. The major VLA and minor VD were significantly affected by the interaction between life cycle and leaf venation pattern. Our findings suggested that VLA, rather than SD, may serve as a more adaptable structure regulated by herbaceous plants to support the coordination between leaf water supply and demand in the context of different life cycles and leaf venation patterns. The results of the present study provide mechanistic understandings of functional advantages of different leaf types, which may involve in species fitness in community assembly and divergent responses to climate changes. We examined 21 leaf water-related functional traits of 53 herb species with different life cycles and leaf venation patterns. The results showed that there was a linear correlation between total vein length per area (VLA) and stomatal density (SD) in perennial and reticular vein herbs, but this kind of correlation was not found in annual and parallel vein herbs. The major VLA and minor vein diameter were significantly affected by the interaction between life cycle and leaf venation pattern. Our findings suggested that VLA, rather than SD, may serve as a more adaptable structure regulated by herbaceous plants to support the coordination between leaf water supply and demand in the context of different life cycles and leaf venation patterns.
KeywordAnnual herbs parallel venation perennial herbs reticulate venation stomatal density vein density
Subject AreaPlant Sciences ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
DOI10.1093/aobpla/plae007
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS IDWOS:001176629000002
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttps://ir.xtbg.ac.cn/handle/353005/14108
Collection2012年后新成立研究组
Affiliation1.Shandong Univ Aeronaut, Shandong Key Lab Ecoenvironm Sci Yellow River Delt, Binzhou, Shandong, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Key Lab Trop Forest Ecol, Xishuangbanna Trop Bot Garden, Jinghong, Yunnan, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Ailaoshan Stn Subtrop Forest Ecosyst Studies, Xishuangbanna Trop Bot Garden, Jingdong, Yunnan, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Vegetatc Restorat & Management Degraded Ec, South China Bot Garden, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Liu, Guolan,Fu, Peili,Mao, Qinggong,et al. Effect of life cycle and venation pattern on the coordination between stomatal and vein densities of herbs[J]. AOB PLANTS,2024,16(2):-.
APA Liu, Guolan,Fu, Peili,Mao, Qinggong,Xia, Jiangbao,&Zhao, Wanli.(2024).Effect of life cycle and venation pattern on the coordination between stomatal and vein densities of herbs.AOB PLANTS,16(2),-.
MLA Liu, Guolan,et al."Effect of life cycle and venation pattern on the coordination between stomatal and vein densities of herbs".AOB PLANTS 16.2(2024):-.
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