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Intercropped Flemingia macrophylla successfully traps tea aphid (Toxoptera aurantia) and alters associated networks to enhance tea quality
Gao, Jie1; Tang, Jianwei1; Zhang, Sen1,2; Zhang, Chunyan1,2
2024
Source PublicationPEST MANAGEMENT SCIENCE
ISSN1526-498X
Volume80Issue:3Pages:1474-1483
AbstractBACKGROUND: The tea aphid, Toxoptera aurantia is a destructive pest causing severe damage to the quality and yield of tea, Camellia sinensis. Relying on chemical insecticides to control this pest causes adverse ecological and economic consequences. Trap plants are an eco-friendly alternative strategy to mitigate pest damage on focal plants by attracting target insects and natural enemies. Yet, the utilization of trap plants in tea plantations remains limited. Besides, the effects of the trap plant on the tea aphid-ant-predator community and tea quality and yield are unknown.RESULTS: Intercropped Flemingia macrophylla successfully trapped tea aphids and enhanced the complexity of aphid-ant-predator networks over three consecutive years compared to monoculture management. Moreover, F. macrophylla significantly increased the abundance of natural predators by 3100% and species richness by 57%. The increasing predators suppressed the aphid population and hampered its spillover to neighbouring tea plants. Consequently, F. macrophylla improved tea quality by an 8% increase in soluble sugar and a 26% reduction in polyphenols to amino acids ratio.CONCLUSION: The study illustrated that F. macrophylla is a suitable trap crop for tea aphid control in tea plantations. This legume increases species nodes and strengthens multiple connections in aphid-associated communities through its cascade effects, improving tea quality. These findings shed light on the potential application of trap plants in tea plantations as an efficient integrated pest management (IPM) strategy.(c) 2023 Society of Chemical Industry.
Keywordintercropping trap plant tea aphid network tea quality
Subject AreaAgriculture ; Entomology
DOI10.1002/ps.7879
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS IDWOS:001117623500001
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttps://ir.xtbg.ac.cn/handle/353005/14051
Collection2012年后新成立研究组
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Xishuangbanna Trop Bot Garden, CAS Key Lab Trop Plant Resources & Sustainable Us, Mengla 666303, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Xishuangbanna Trop Bot Garden, CAS Key Lab Trop Plant Resources & Sustainable Us, Mengla, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Gao, Jie,Tang, Jianwei,Zhang, Sen,et al. Intercropped Flemingia macrophylla successfully traps tea aphid (Toxoptera aurantia) and alters associated networks to enhance tea quality[J]. PEST MANAGEMENT SCIENCE,2024,80(3):1474-1483.
APA Gao, Jie,Tang, Jianwei,Zhang, Sen,&Zhang, Chunyan.(2024).Intercropped Flemingia macrophylla successfully traps tea aphid (Toxoptera aurantia) and alters associated networks to enhance tea quality.PEST MANAGEMENT SCIENCE,80(3),1474-1483.
MLA Gao, Jie,et al."Intercropped Flemingia macrophylla successfully traps tea aphid (Toxoptera aurantia) and alters associated networks to enhance tea quality".PEST MANAGEMENT SCIENCE 80.3(2024):1474-1483.
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