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Effect of leaf phenology and morphology on the coordination between stomatal and minor vein densities
Zhao, Wanli1; Fu, Peili2,3; Mao, Qinggong1; Liu, Guolan; Li, Yuanqiu4; Xia, Jiangbao; Zhao, Ping1
2023
Source PublicationFRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
ISSN1664-462X
Volume14Issue:xPages:-
AbstractLeaf phenology (evergreen vs. deciduous) and morphology (simple vs. compound) are known to be related to water use strategies in tree species and critical adaptation to certain climatic conditions. However, the effect of these two traits and their interactions on the coordination between minor vein density (MVD) and stomatal density (SD) remains unclear. In this study, we examined the leaves of 108 tree species from plots in a primary subtropical forest in southern China, including tree species with different leaf morphologies and phenologies. We assessed nine leaf water-related functional traits for all species, including MVD, SD, leaf area (LA), minor vein thickness (MVT), and stomatal length (SL). The results showed no significant differences in mean LA and SD between either functional group (simple vs. compound and evergreen vs. deciduous). However, deciduous trees displayed a significantly higher mean MVD compared to evergreen trees. Similarly, compound-leaved trees have a higher (marginally significant) MVD than simple-leaved trees. Furthermore, we found that leaf morphology and phenology have significantly interactive effects on SL, and the compound-leafed deciduous trees exhibited the largest average SL among the four groups. There were significant correlations between the MVD and SD in all different tree groups; however, the slopes and interceptions differed within both morphology and phenology. Our results indicate that MVD, rather than SD, may be the more flexible structure for supporting the coordination between leaf water supply and demand in different leaf morphologies and phenologies. The results of the present study provide mechanistic understandings of the functional advantages of different leaf types, which may involve species fitness in community assembly and divergent responses to climate changes.
Keywordwater physiology deciduous trees compound leaf stomatal density minor vein density
Subject AreaPlant Sciences
DOIhttp://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2023.1051692
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS IDWOS:001043812300001
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttps://ir.xtbg.ac.cn/handle/353005/13865
Collection2012年后新成立研究组
Affiliation1.Binzhou Univ, Shandong Key Lab Ecoenvironm Sci Yellow River Delt, Binzhou, Shandong, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Vegetat Restorat & Management Degraded Eco, South China Bot Garden, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Key Lab Trop Forest Ecol, Xishuangbanna Trop Bot Garden, Jinghong, Yunnan, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Ailaoshan Stn Subtrop Forest Ecosyst Studies, Xishuangbanna Trop Bot Garden, Jingdong, Yunnan, Peoples R China
5.Guangdong Forestry Adm, Guangdong Shimentai Natl Nat Reserve, Qingyuan, Guangdong, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zhao, Wanli,Fu, Peili,Mao, Qinggong,et al. Effect of leaf phenology and morphology on the coordination between stomatal and minor vein densities[J]. FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE,2023,14(x):-.
APA Zhao, Wanli.,Fu, Peili.,Mao, Qinggong.,Liu, Guolan.,Li, Yuanqiu.,...&Zhao, Ping.(2023).Effect of leaf phenology and morphology on the coordination between stomatal and minor vein densities.FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE,14(x),-.
MLA Zhao, Wanli,et al."Effect of leaf phenology and morphology on the coordination between stomatal and minor vein densities".FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE 14.x(2023):-.
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