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Mercury isotopes show vascular plants had colonized land extensively by the early Silurian
Yuan, Wei; Liu, Mu1; Chen, Daizhao1,2; Xing, Yao-Wu; Spicer, Robert A.; Chen, Jitao6,7,8; Them, Theodore R.; Wang, Xun; Li, Shizhen10; Guo, Chuan; Zhang, Gongjing; Zhang, Liyu; Zhang, Hui; Feng, Xinbin2
2023
Source PublicationSCIENCE ADVANCES
ISSN2375-2548
Volume9Issue:17Pages:eade9510
AbstractThe colonization and expansion of plants on land is considered one of the most profound ecological revolutions, yet the precise timing remains controversial. Because land vegetation can enhance weathering intensity and affect terrigenous input to the ocean, changes in terrestrial plant biomass with distinct negative Delta Hg-199 and Delta Hg-200 signatures may overwrite the positive Hg isotope signatures commonly found in marine sediments. By investigating secular Hg isotopic variations in the Paleozoic marine sediments from South China and peripheral paleocontinents, we highlight distinct negative excursions in both Delta Hg-199 and Delta Hg-200 at Stage level starting in the early Silurian and again in the Carboniferous. These geochemical signatures were driven by increased terrestrial contribution of Hg due to the rapid expansion of vascular plants. These excursions broadly coincide with rising atmospheric oxygen concentrations and global cooling. Therefore, vascular plants were widely dis-tributed on land during the Ordovician-Silurian transition (similar to 444 million years), long before the earliest reported vascular plant fossil, Cooksonia (similar to 430 million years).
Subject AreaMultidisciplinary Sciences
DOI10.1126/sciadv.ade9510
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS IDWOS:000989268500008
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttps://ir.xtbg.ac.cn/handle/353005/13658
Collection2012年后新成立研究组
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geochem, State Key Lab Environm Geochem, Guiyang 550081, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Cenozo Geol & Environm, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Xing, Yao-Wu; Spicer, Robert A.] Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Key Lab Trop Forest Ecol, Xishuangbanna Trop Bot Garden, Mengla 666303, Yunnan, Peoples R China
5.Spicer, Robert A.] Open Univ, Sch Environm Earth & Ecosyst Sci, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, England
6.Spicer, Robert A.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Tibetan Plateau Res, State Key Lab Tibetan Plateau Earth Syst Resources, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
7.Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Inst Geol & Palaeontol, State Key Lab Palaeobiol & Stratig, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
8.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
9.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Coll, Nanjing 211135, Peoples R China
10.Them, Theodore R.] Coll Charleston, Dept Geol & Environm Geosci, Charleston, SC 29424 USA
11.China Geol Survey, Minist Nat Resources, Oil & Gas Survey, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China; Guizhou Univ, Coll Resources & Environm Engn, Key Lab Karst Georesources & Environm, Minist Educ, Guiyang 550025, Peoples R China; Taiyuan Univ Technol, Dept Earth Sci & Engn, Taiyuan 030024, Peoples R China; SINOPEC, Wuxi Res Inst Petr Geol, Petr Explorat & Prod Res Inst, Wuxi 214126, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Yuan, Wei,Liu, Mu,Chen, Daizhao,et al. Mercury isotopes show vascular plants had colonized land extensively by the early Silurian[J]. SCIENCE ADVANCES,2023,9(17):eade9510.
APA Yuan, Wei.,Liu, Mu.,Chen, Daizhao.,Xing, Yao-Wu.,Spicer, Robert A..,...&Feng, Xinbin.(2023).Mercury isotopes show vascular plants had colonized land extensively by the early Silurian.SCIENCE ADVANCES,9(17),eade9510.
MLA Yuan, Wei,et al."Mercury isotopes show vascular plants had colonized land extensively by the early Silurian".SCIENCE ADVANCES 9.17(2023):eade9510.
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