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Character evolution of modern eupolypods supports the assignment of the fossil fern Cretacifilix fungiformis to Dryopteridaceae
Regalado, Ledis; Schneider, Harald1; Mueller, Patrick2; Schmidt, Alexander R.
2023
Source PublicationFRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
ISSN2296-701X
Volume11Issue:xPages:-
AbstractThe fossil fern species Cretacifilix fungiformis from mid-Cretaceous Kachin amber from Myanmar was previously assigned to eupolypod ferns for having sporangia with a vertical annulus and sporangial stalks 2-3 cells thick, along with monolete spores with a distinct perine. However, due to the insufficient documentation of character states and the unavailability of the holotype, the proposed affiliation of this fossil to derived families of eupolypods required further study. The recent discovery of additional leaf fragments of C. fungiformis from the same amber deposit enabled us to re-evaluate the relationships of this fossil taxon. Newly documented morphological evidence corroborated its placement within the eupolypod ferns. This was achieved by evaluating identifiable features present in the fossil species through an ancestral character state reconstruction utilizing a comprehensive, time-calibrated phylogeny of eupolypod ferns. Our character state reconstruction of extant eupolypod families and genera recovered morphological similarity of Cretacifilix to the closely related genera Arachniodes and Dryopteris, supporting an assignment of this fossil genus to the species-rich family Dryopteridaceae within the Polypodiineae.
KeywordCretaceous Kachin amber Polypodiales Polypodiineae phylogenetic signal Burmese amber
Subject AreaEcology
DOI10.3389/fevo.2023.1162577
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS IDWOS:000998540800001
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttps://ir.xtbg.ac.cn/handle/353005/13641
Collection2012年后新成立研究组
Affiliation1.[Regalado, Ledis; Schmidt, Alexander R.] Univ Gottingen, Dept Geobiol, Gottingen, Germany
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Xishuangbanna Trop Bot Garden, Menglun, Yunnan, Peoples R China
3.Univ Hamburg, Amber Study Grp, Geol Palaeontol Museum, Hamburg, Germany
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Regalado, Ledis,Schneider, Harald,Mueller, Patrick,et al. Character evolution of modern eupolypods supports the assignment of the fossil fern Cretacifilix fungiformis to Dryopteridaceae[J]. FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION,2023,11(x):-.
APA Regalado, Ledis,Schneider, Harald,Mueller, Patrick,&Schmidt, Alexander R..(2023).Character evolution of modern eupolypods supports the assignment of the fossil fern Cretacifilix fungiformis to Dryopteridaceae.FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION,11(x),-.
MLA Regalado, Ledis,et al."Character evolution of modern eupolypods supports the assignment of the fossil fern Cretacifilix fungiformis to Dryopteridaceae".FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION 11.x(2023):-.
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