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Southeast Asia as One of World's Primary Sources of Biotic Recolonization Following Anthropocene Extinctions
Proches, Serban; Ramdhani, Syd1; Hughes, Alice C.; Koh, Lian Pin3
2021
Source PublicationFRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
ISSN2296-701X
Volume9Issue:-Pages:-
AbstractThe plight of Southeast Asia's animals, plants and ecosystems in the face of unsustainable exploitation and habitat destruction has been illustrated in several recent studies, despite often falling outside the global discourse on global conservation priorities. Here, we collate biogeographic and phylogenetic information to argue that this beleaguered region is one of world's primary macrorefugia, and possibly its best chance of regaining its natural biodiversity distribution patterns after the current Anthropocene upheaval. The region uniquely combines top diversity values in (a) ancient lineage diversity and (b) cosmopolitan lineage diversity, suggesting that it has acted in the past as a biodiversity museum and source of global colonization. This is at least partly due to the interplay between latitudinal diversity gradients and continental connectivity patterns. However, the peak values in South China/North Indochina for cosmopolitan tetrapods and their sister lineages suggest that a key feature is also the availability of diverse climatic conditions. In particular, the north-south orientation of the mountain ranges here has allowed for rapid recolonization within the region following past climatic changes, resulting in high survival values and overall exceptional relict lineage diversity. From this starting point, global colonization occurred on multiple occasions. It is hoped that, with urgent action, the region can once again fulfill this function.
Keywordancient lineages Anthropocene extinction Southeast Asia widespread lineages recolonization
Subject AreaEnvironmental Sciences & Ecology
DOI10.3389/fevo.2021.634711
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS IDWOS:000635926600001
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttps://ir.xtbg.ac.cn/handle/353005/12168
Collection2012年后新成立研究组
Affiliation1.Univ KwaZulu Natal, Ctr Funct Biodivers & Discipline Geog, Durban, South Africa
2.Univ KwaZulu Natal, Sch Life Sci, Durban, South Africa
3.Hughes, Alice C.] Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Integrat Conservat, Xishuangbanna Trop Bot Garden, Mengla, Peoples R China
4.Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Biol Sci, Ctr Nat Based Climate Solut, Singapore, Singapore
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GB/T 7714
Proches, Serban,Ramdhani, Syd,Hughes, Alice C.,et al. Southeast Asia as One of World's Primary Sources of Biotic Recolonization Following Anthropocene Extinctions[J]. FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION,2021,9(-):-.
APA Proches, Serban,Ramdhani, Syd,Hughes, Alice C.,&Koh, Lian Pin.(2021).Southeast Asia as One of World's Primary Sources of Biotic Recolonization Following Anthropocene Extinctions.FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION,9(-),-.
MLA Proches, Serban,et al."Southeast Asia as One of World's Primary Sources of Biotic Recolonization Following Anthropocene Extinctions".FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION 9.-(2021):-.
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